IVI Institute

U.S.

The Fertility Picture In the U.S.

Women want to become mothers—but infertility, uncertainty, cost, and limited support can make that goal harder to achieve.

The Desire for Motherhood Remains Strong

Explore the statsLower birth rates don’t necessarily reflect lower aspirations for motherhood.

83%

are mothers or want children

75%

consider motherhood an important life goal

The Timing Doesn’t Always Go to Plan

Explore the statsDelays in starting a family can contribute to a gap between the family women envision and the family they ultimately have.

34%

had their first child later than desired

3.1

children wanted on average

2.2

children actually born

0.9

fewer children

Why Are Women Waiting?

The timing of motherhood is shaped by relationships, readiness, finances, work, and support—not desire alone.

33%

Need to find the right partner

28%

Personal Maturity

Infertility Adds Another Barrier

Explore the statsInfertility is not a niche experience—it affects millions of U.S. women.

Experience in Lifetime

21%

have experienced infertility at some point in their lives, impacting 14.3 million women

Currently Experiencing

6%

are experiencing infertility right now, impacting 4.3 million women

Infertility Takes An Emotional Toll

The impact of infertility extends well beyond the physical experience.

7 out of 10 or Higher

63%

of women who have experienced infertility rate its negative impact 7 out of 10 or higher

Treatment Can Help, But Barriers Remain

Explore the statsAccess to IVF is shaped by more than cost—coverage, confidence, and emotional burden also stand in the way.

17%

of women who experienced infertility in the past underwent IVF

Why so low?

46%

Financial cost

39%

Lack of insurance coverage

37%

Lack of confidence in success

34%

Emotional stress

Closing the Gap

Improving access to fertility care could help them build the families they envision—with potentially meaningful demographic impact.

Woman with long dark hair holding her phone, smiling softly

4.3M

women experience infertility

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